Kierand Consulting Group

Appearance and function stand out as crucial elements in luxury consumer products, necessitating effective communication and evaluation of product colors. The definition of PVD colors in the finishing industry encounters challenges stemming from inconsistent vocabulary and the subjective nature of color perception. Individuals exhibit varying color perceptions, with factors like lighting conditions exerting significant influence… Read more

In the ever-evolving landscape of technological advancements, Industry 4.0 has been the focal point for many companies, representing the fourth industrial revolution driven by IT developments. This revolution brought forth key elements such as automation, robotics, big data analytics, smart systems, virtualization, AI, machine learning, and the Internet of Things. However, while businesses are navigating… Read more

AI machine vision is now a cornerstone in contemporary manufacturing, contributing significantly to quality control, defect detection, and robotic automation. This integration has led to more streamlined production, elevated product quality, and increased operational efficiency. As technology advances, AI machine vision is anticipated to assume an increasingly vital role, influencing the trajectory of luxury manufacturing… Read more

Metal Powder Filament (MPF) 3D printing represents a groundbreaking approach to creating metal parts through additive manufacturing. Unlike traditional metal 3D printing methods, MPF doesn’t rely on melting metal powders using lasers or electron beams. Instead, it leverages the principles of Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) but with a unique twist. The process begins with a thermoplastic filament that’s infused with a high… Read more

Stereolithography (SLA) is a prominent resin-based 3D printing technology, recognized for its early development and continued relevance in the world of additive manufacturing. Alongside SLA, another resin-based 3D printing technique known as Digital Light Processing (DLP) shares similarities in its approach, employing photopolymer resins and UV light to construct objects layer by layer. When assessing… Read more

Inspired by both diamond and graphite, offer remarkable properties for a range of industrial and technological applications. Notably, DLC coatings exhibit exceptional hardness akin to natural diamond, making them resistant to wear and abrasion. This feature is crucial in scenarios where minimizing friction and corrosion is paramount. Furthermore, DLC coatings boast low friction, enhancing energy… Read more